About the fairy tale

Russian folk tale "The Fox and the Goat"

Russian folk tale“The Fox and the Goat” is another example of a story about a red-haired cheat. For those who are used to the sly fox in the finale fairy tale plot Most often she herself suffers from her own excessive deceit; this story will seem unusual. Contrary to the custom in the fairy tale “good conquers evil,” the fox here is not punished for his meanness and lies: she manages to get out of difficult situation and defeat another fairy tale character. Before trying to understand the reason for such injustice, it is necessary to briefly describe the plot of the fairy tale. So, the main thing character- the fox, she fell into the well, staring at the crows. Luckily for her, the well was half dry, almost without water, so the fox did not drown, but still could not get out of it. Fortunately, a goat passed by the well - another character in the fairy tale; curiosity forced him to look into the well. The fox, without thinking twice, began to praise how good and pleasant it was there. The poor goat, who was already thirsty, believed the cunning fox and jumped into the well. The rogue climbed onto his back, climbed from his back onto the horns and climbed out. The goat in the well almost died of hunger, but was saved by kind people.

The development of events in the fairy tale, although it seems unfair at first glance, copes well with its ideological task. The fox in the fairy tale gains the upper hand, but not so that evil can triumph. The purpose of the fairy tale is completely different - to show that stupidity and excessive curiosity can lead the hero into trouble. The goat jumped into the well without thinking at all about the consequences, this is the subject of ridicule and censure in this story. Another semantic emphasis of this cautionary tale is the installation that physical strength Not always the key to success, intelligence and caution are necessary for the prosperous existence of the hero.

It is curious that the narrator seems to be deliberately making fun of the goat, calling him a smart head. This kind of mockery of a character is a common technique in Russian folklore.

It is worth noting that the speech structure of the fairy tale “The Fox and the Goat” deserves special attention. The text contains the author’s description of one of the main characters; to characterize him, word forms with an increasing meaning (“beard”, “mug”) are used, which makes the image of a goat, on the one hand, more formidable and dangerous. But at the same time, such a characteristic contradicts the rest of the goat’s behavior and his own speech. As for the fox, the selection of speech devices it uses varies clearly depending on the situation. When she tries to lure the goat into a trap, her speech is affectionate and replete with diminutive nouns (“darling”, “water”). But as soon as she manages to achieve her goal, the selection of words changes dramatically, and rude vocabulary appears in her speech (for example, “fool”). Thus, the speech of the heroes of the fairy tale creates for the reader an additional field for understanding the essence of each image and the fairy tale as a whole.

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A fox ran, gaped at the crow - and fell into a well. There was not much water in the well: it was impossible to drown, and it was impossible to jump out either. The fox sits and grieves.

A goat is walking - a smart head; walks, shakes his beard, shakes his faces; I had nothing better to do and looked into the well, saw a fox there and asked:

What are you doing there, little fox?

“I’m resting, my dear,” the fox answers, “it’s hot up there, that’s how I climbed up here.” It's so cool and nice here! Cold water - as much as you want!

But the goat has been thirsty for a long time.

Is the water good? - asks the goat.

“Excellent,” the fox answers. - Clean, cold! Jump here if you want; There will be a place for both of us here.

The goat foolishly jumped and almost ran over the fox. And she told him:

Eh, the bearded fool, he didn’t even know how to jump - he splashed all over.

The fox jumped onto the goat's back, from the back onto the horns, and out of the well.

A goat almost disappeared from hunger in a well; They found him by force and dragged him out by the horns.

Fox and goat
Performer: N. Minaeva, N. Voevodina, I. Kalinin
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Duration: 00:01:40
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Konstantin Dmitrievich Ushinsky

Fox and goat

A fox ran, gaped at the crow, and ended up in a well. There was not much water in the well: you couldn’t drown, and you couldn’t jump out either. The fox sits and grieves. There comes a goat, a smart head; walks, shakes his beard, shakes his faces; With nothing to do, he looked into the well, saw a fox there and asked:

What are you doing there, little fox?

“I’m resting, my dear,” the fox answers. - It’s hot up there, so I climbed up here. It's so cool and nice here! Cold water - as much as you want.

But the goat has been thirsty for a long time.

Is the water good? - asks the goat.

Excellent! - the fox answers. - Clean, cold! Jump here if you want; There will be a place for both of us here.

The goat foolishly jumped, almost ran over the fox, and she said to him:

Eh, bearded fool! And he didn’t know how to jump - he splashed all over. "

The fox jumped onto the goat's back, from the back onto the horns, and out of the well.

A goat almost disappeared from hunger in a well; They found him by force and dragged him out by the horns.

The tale of the Fox and the Goat is about the consequences of stupid actions. Do your children often do rash things? Be sure to read this short educational tale to them online and model with them several similar real-life situations.

Fairy tale of the Fox and the Goat read

Who is the author of the fairy tale

The Fox fell into the well. But the red-haired cheat has always been cunning and resourceful. When the Goat approached the well, the Fox figured out how to get out of the trap. The Fox began to lure his friend into the well with flattering speeches. He foolishly jumped. The Fox jumped on the Goat's back and was gone. And the savior had to sit in cold water for a long time until he was pulled out of there. You can read the fairy tale online on our website.

Analysis of the fairy tale The Fox and the Goat

Fairy tale characters represent certain human types: Fox - cunning and deceit, Goat - stupidity. You need to live with your own mind - we repeat this thought often. This is exactly what is revealed in the fairy tale The Fox and the Goat. And once again reminds listeners of the need to be more judicious. What does the fairy tale The Fox and the Goat teach? The fairy tale teaches not to madly follow the advice of others, to think ahead about your actions so as not to become a “goat.”

Moral of the fairy tale The Fox and the Goat

A smart person will think first and then act. It must be remembered that in modern world There are many crooks who try, like a “fox,” to drag gullible and stupid people into various “wells.” The moral of the tale warns against rash actions.

Proverbs, sayings and fairy tale expressions

Before you enter, think about how you will leave.
There is no more cunning animal than the fox.

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Summary: One day I was walking through the forest main character fairy tales The Fox and the Goat, the red, cunning fox. I was thinking about something, looking somewhere and didn’t notice a well in front of me. So our red fox fell into a deep well. She was proud and could not ask people who passed by to help her. A goat passed by this well, a cunning fox sensed the goat close and wanted to outwit him. She began to say in such an angelic voice that the water in this well was clean and transparent. The goat, of course, believed the fox and also jumped into this well. So the fox took advantage of the goat. Using his long horns, she was able to get out of this well very quickly. The deceived unfortunate goat sat in the well for a very long time, until Grandfather came to drink some water. The kind old man saved the gullible goat. This fairy tale is instructive and will appeal to children of all ages; even our youngest readers will remember it for a long time. Read the fairy tale The Fox and the Goat online here. You can listen to it in audio recording. Enjoy reading or watching.

Text of the fairy tale The Fox and the Goat

A fox ran, gaped at the crow - and fell into a well. There was not much water in the well: it was impossible to drown, and it was impossible to jump out either. The fox sits and grieves. A goat walks - a smart head, walks, shakes its beard, shakes its faces; I had nothing better to do and looked into the well, saw a fox there and asked: “What are you doing there, little fox?” “I’m resting, my dear,” the fox answers, “it’s hot up there, that’s why I climbed up here.” It's so cool and nice here! Cold water - as much as you want! But the goat has been thirsty for a long time. “Is the water good?” asks the goat. “Excellent,” the fox answers. “Clean, cold!” Jump here if you want; There will be a place for both of us here. The goat foolishly jumped and almost ran over the fox. And she told him: “Eh, the bearded fool, he didn’t even know how to jump - he splashed all over.” The fox jumped onto the goat's back, from the back onto the horns, and out of the well. A goat almost disappeared from hunger in a well: they forcibly found him and pulled him out by the horns.

Watch the fairy tale The Fox and the Goat listen online for free

A fox was running along the road, stared at the crows and, due to his carelessness, fell into a well. She was lucky that the well was almost dry, there was little water at the bottom, and the fox did not drown. But she couldn't get out of there.

She sits in the well, sad, and doesn’t know what to do. At that time, a goat was walking along the road, shaking its horns and shaking its beard. He accidentally looked into the well and noticed a fox there, he became curious and asked her:

What are you doing in the well, fox?
“I’m resting,” she answers, “I felt hot, so I specially came down here from above.” It's so cool here, there's plenty of water.

Unfortunately, the goat really wanted to drink, so he asked the fox:

Is the water in the well good?
“Oh, she’s good,” says the fox, “Cold and clean.” If you want, try it yourself, there’s enough room for the two of us.

The goat did not think about the consequences and jumped straight to the fox, so clumsily that he splashed all over him.

Why, you bearded fool, you don’t know how to jump - you doused me all over with water.

While the goat was wondering what was what, the fox jumped onto his back, and from there onto the horns, and from the horn outwards. The goat was the only one left in the well. He sat there, without food, until they found him and pulled him out by the horns.