Another earth sad kind of analysis briefly. An analysis of the poem "the earth still looks sad" Tyutchev reflects the connection between the inner world of man and nature

(Illustration: Sona Adalyan)

Analysis of the poem "The earth still looks sad ..."

Ode to unity with nature

Fedor Ivanovich Tyutchev is a famous poet, who in his work often turned to deep philosophical reflections, especially in the relationship between the human soul and the outside world. Tyutchev's poetic landscapes are very symbolic, they clearly reflect philosophical thoughts, and the image of nature is inseparable from the inner experiences of the author himself. The poem “The earth still looks sad ...” is a vivid confirmation of this. In the first half of this poem, the author describes the state of nature in early spring, its awakening. And in the second - about the awakening of the human soul.

The nature of early spring, in the description of Tyutchev, is shown at the very beginning of its awakening:

Still the earth looks sad

And the air is already breathing in spring

Spring has not yet come, “... nature has not yet awakened,” but the news of its arrival is already filling everything around. Her breath is close. The sleep with which everything around is sleeping is no longer as strong as it was in winter. Here the author uses the comparison of a "thinning" dream, through which one can hear a little what is happening around. The spring breeze, with a light breath, tries to touch every branch, every stalk, in order to awaken from sleep and tell the good news - the arrival of spring. And nature reciprocates, this news pleases her:

She heard spring

And she involuntarily smiled ...

In the second part of the verse, the author addresses his soul, which, like winter nature, was also sleeping, but the general awakening touched it too. Tyutchev describes the awakening of his soul very romantically and tenderly, using such verbs: excites, caresses, kisses, gilds. The human soul, like nature itself, with the advent of spring acquires a certain special state of dreaminess and romance - it comes to life. The soul sensitively responds to the arrival of spring, expecting changes for the better, expecting something bright and pure. Here the author uses a comparison of the spring renewal of nature and man, points to a living connection between them. Several times, using ellipsis, Tyutchev calls to reflect, see and understand that inextricable thread that connects all living things together. The idea of the unity of man and nature runs through all the work of the poet.

The works of Russian classics can be considered the property of the whole country. To this day, they delight readers with their creativity, make them think, teach something and just make the world a better place. FROM early years Parents should teach their child to love literature. It enhances the imagination lexicon and prepares him for the life ahead. Through books we can get into another world and learn its features.

Tyutchev's poems are worthy of special respect. In his writings, he philosophizes and talks about his deep thoughts, which reflect the essence of human connections and everything around.

Brief biography of the author

Fedor Tyutchev, whose poems have a special meaning in the minds of everyone, was born on the fifth day of the last month in 1803. His life was not bad or dysfunctional, as happens with many prominent people. No, he lived well in Moscow, studied. He began to engage in creativity in adolescence. Then his works were published extremely rarely and were not the object of discussion of critics. He achieved success when a collection of his works came to Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin. He admired the poems young man and they were published in his journal. But only a few years later, when Tyutchev returned to his native place, he was able to achieve recognition.

One of the best

An analysis of Tyutchev's poem "The earth still looks sad" became possible only after the death of the author. It was then that it was published and made available to readers. There is no exact date of writing, but only in 1876 the world could see it. This is three years after the death of the poet. In his work, he describes the state of nature through feelings and experiences. For him, they are one and intertwined into one whole. Feelings and landscapes are very symbolic. They reflect the true content of the human soul, what is hidden in the farthest corners of the inner world. And nature is just the same. She is alive, this is clear to anyone, but how is it expressed and how exactly is it compared with a person? The idea of \u200b\u200bthe poem “The earth still looks sad” is to give a clear, detailed answer to this question.

The meaning of the poem

This author in his work likes to use two-valued sentences, which everyone is able to accept in different ways. Understanding depends on the inner development, lifestyle of a particular individual. Many may never feel the whole essence of the work, throw it away, deciding that this is a usual description of the onset of spring. But in reality, it's not like that at all.

An analysis of Tyutchev's poem "The Earth Still Looks Sad" helps to understand the very connection between living objects that are completely different, but capable of experiencing the same feelings. The work expresses the opposition, struggle, description and emotions inherent in each of us, but shown in the understanding of nature.

Idea Disclosure

Sometimes people begin to forget about the unity of living beings in this world. Moreover, nature early development of mankind has been a nurse and savior for us. By understanding it, we can understand many human problems.

An analysis of Tyutchev's poem "Even the earth is a sad sight" helps to see the struggle between spring and winter. These are two close places, but such different seasons, stories about which can be very contradictory. The poet speaks of "thinning sleep" about the white patroness of three months. She must leave and hand over dominance to a warmer and more flourishing time, which is still barely felt. Nature and man rejoice in spring. They seem to be born again, birds fly in, flowers grow. It's like the beginning of a new life, a step up to summer, which is surrounded by special love. There comes a period of dreams, romance. The soul awakens from its winter sleep and prepares for new emotional leaps that will suddenly appear at the behest of nature. These are endless rains, and a bright sun that burns the body. Such different phenomena can affect the state and mood.

means of expression

The poem “The earth still looks sad”, the means of expressiveness of which are clearly reflected in many words, has what it means to compare the human soul with nature. Metaphors are used: “the air breathes”, “nature did not wake up”, “nature heard”, “the soul was sleeping”, “blood plays”. It shows that connection. Epithets give special beauty and mystery to the lines. There is a clear comparison of the human and natural souls.

Fedor Tyutchev writes poetry with all his heart, uses such techniques that, through ordinary words, are able to convey a deep thought to the reader. Its ambiguity and beauty attracts to delve into the work even more, read it more than once and discuss it with others. Who understood the transmitted lines, what did they feel? These questions will be asked again and again, but the true meaning will probably be difficult to understand. An analysis of Tyutchev's poem "Even the earth is a sad sight" makes you think and understand the beauty of nature in a new way.

Russian classics are our national treasure. They are known throughout the world and amaze the imagination with their exquisite works. Fedor Ivanovich Tyutchev is no exception. Poets and prose writers of both the past and the present gave and give excellent marks to this poet. Exquisite and interesting masterpieces, many of which make you think, as well as teach things that will help make the world a much better place.

The authors of the works make it clear to parents that their children need to be taught to love literary creations from infancy. Prose and poetry can not only improve the imagination, but also increase the existing vocabulary. With the help of books, the reader gets into a kind of virtual world where special knowledge takes place.

It should be noted that the works of Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev deserve special attention and respect. In many poems, an unusual philosophical thought is traced, which reflects the essence and connection of a person and the whole world around him.

Still the earth looks sad
And the air is already breathing in spring,
And the dead stalk sways in the field,
And the oil stirs the branches.
Nature has not woken up yet
But through thinning sleep
She heard spring
And she involuntarily smiled ...
Soul, soul, slept and you ...
But what are you suddenly concerned about?
Your dream caresses and kisses
And gilds your dreams?..
Glittering and melting chunks of snow
Shines azure, blood plays ...
Or spring bliss?..
Or is it female love?

Special Tyutchev

Fedor's childhood and youth passed in an environment conducive to development and creativity. An educated noble family did everything to ensure that the child developed in the right direction. Fedor lived in a prosperous and very wealthy family, which had enough money for a decent education for a child.

The parents did everything right, they raised a real philosopher. Tyutchev's works always have a deep meaning and create a special picture of life in the reader's subconscious. It is worth noting that the life of the writer was prosperous. He didn't make it difficult. domestic problems, and even during periods of material difficulties, he was completely immersed in creativity.

Tyutchev began to show creative inclinations at an age that is called adolescence. The first works of the writer very rarely got into print and were not discussed by world critics of that time.

The peak of Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev's success comes after Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin saw his creations. After reading, he greatly admired the works of a little-known talent. The poems were published in Sovremennik under a pseudonym. Tyutchev was recognized as a poet only a few years later, after he returned from a long trip back to his homeland.

Analysis of the poem "The earth still looks sad"

Critics were able to truly understand the significance of the work only after the death of the author, in 1876. It was at this time that the work was published, and before that it was just gathering dust on the shelf. The writers were able to establish the date of writing the text - this is 1836.

main idea works are a description of feelings and special experiences that nature experiences from time to time. For the author, such concepts are unified and woven into one full-fledged idea. In the poem “Earth still looks sad”, all sensations and landscape landscapes are described very symbolically, reflecting the real state that exists in the human soul. It is this approach that allows you to look into the most distant corners of the inner world. This is how nature lives. She is as alive as the man himself, able to understand all the hardships life path and feel inner uneasiness and joy.

What is the main meaning of the work "The earth still looks sad"?

In almost all the poems of Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev, ambiguity is used in sentences, which is perceived and felt by each person in completely different ways. The perception of meaning in lines directly depends on the internal state of the reader, as well as on his lifestyle.

It should be noted that not every reader is able to feel the whole essence of the work. It may seem at first. That the poet simply described the onset of spring and there is nothing special here. In fact, the meaning goes much deeper.

Only after a thorough analysis of the work, one can notice that in Tyutchev's creation there is a clear connection between all objects that can be very different from each other, but are able to experience exactly the same feelings.

The poem “Even the earth looks sad” presents the reader with a kind of opposition, where there is a struggle, and special descriptions, and exceptional emotions. These feelings can be experienced by almost every person on the planet. In the poem, they are presented in the form of special habits of each element in nature.

The main idea of \u200b\u200bthe masterpiece “Earth still looks sad”

In his work, Fyodor Ivanovich tries to show the reader that modern man gradually begins to forget that all living beings in the world are actually one and dependent on each other. The author notes that natural nature has been a breadwinner from time immemorial and has saved many, many lives. Only if you understand it, you can understand most of the problems that people have.

It is a thorough correct analysis that allows you to understand the elements and the human essence to the maximum extent, thereby showing the confrontation between winter period and in the spring. Therefore, stories about such seasons can be very contradictory.

The essence of the work lies in the fact that it is time for winter to leave and give dominance to the beautiful and blooming time, which at the end of the season of winter feels stronger. natural landscape and the man himself, represented in the work as a lyrical hero, rejoice at the change of seasons.

The revival is described in a special way in the poem “The earth still looks sad” - these are flying birds, and growing, waking up flowers and plants. All this indicates the beginning of a new life and a gradual transition to the summer period of the year, which is surrounded by love.

Spring is a period of romance and special dreams. Both nature and the human soul are gradually awakening after hibernation and preparing for the emergence of new emotional leaps that appear due to changes in nature. In the poem, all this is described in the form of constant torrential rains, bright sun, which from time to time burns the human body. It is these phenomena that can affect the formation of mood and a general positive state.

Means of expression in a poem

The masterpiece “Even the earth looks sad” is simply overflowing with expressive means. There are many such expressions here and they have a special psychological parallelism, pointing to a comparison of the internal state of a person and the state of natural nature.

There are metaphors in the work - this is the breath of air, and the unwaking nature, and the dream of the human soul, and the play of blood. All these phrases have an invisible connection with each other. The use of epithets in the work gives beauty to the stanzas, as well as a special mysterious one. It is in this way that the comparison of the soul and internal state of man and natural nature is shown.

Fedor Ivanovich Tyutchev is a truly respectable poet. He writes his poems with soul and uses all sorts of techniques for this, which allow you to immerse yourself in the inner world and understand the situation as if you are exactly in the place where the plot was created. Such techniques are able to convey to the reader a special deep meaning.

In the poem “Even the earth is sad to see,” an ambiguous and exquisite beauty is presented that attracts the reader, allows you to delve into the work as deeply as possible. Tyutchev was so able to compose phrases that you want to repeat them again and again.

The fact that everyone can understand this work in their own way is not bad. The true meaning is hidden, although it lies on the surface. After analyzing the poem “The view of the earth is still sad”, created by Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev, it becomes clear that with the awakening of nature, the person himself wakes up. Now he is ready to work, create, love with renewed vigor.

Fedor Ivanovich Tyutchev

Soul, soul, slept and you ...
But what are you suddenly concerned about?
Your dream caresses and kisses
And gilds your dreams?..
Glittering and melting chunks of snow
Shines azure, blood plays ...
Or spring bliss?..
Or is it female love?

For the first time, the poem "The earth still looks sad ..." was published after the death of Tyutchev - in 1876. The exact date of its creation is unknown. Literary critics managed to find out that the work was written no later than April 1836. Accordingly, it refers to the early period of the poet's work.

The main technique on which “Even the earth looks sad…” is based on psychological parallelism, that is, the human soul is compared with nature. The poem can be divided into two parts. First, the poet draws a landscape. The nature of the end of February - the beginning of March appears before readers. Already in the first lines, Tyutchev manages to very accurately describe the early spring. Many researchers of Fedor Ivanovich's work noted him amazing ability to depict with the help of just a couple of details the complete picture. The sad sight of the earth that has not yet woken up after the winter is conveyed by almost a single line: “And the stalk sways dead in the field.” This creates a kind of opposition. Despite the fact that nature sleeps, the air is already breathing in spring.

The March awakening after a long winter awaits the human soul. Tyutchev speaks about this in the second part of the poem. Spring is a time of love, rebirth, joy, a time of rejoicing for the soul. Similar thoughts are found not only in the work of Fedor Ivanovich under consideration, but also in some others (“No, my addiction to you ...”, “Spring”). It is worth paying attention to the verbs used by the poet: “kisses”, “caresses”, “gilds”, “excites”, “plays”. All of them are associated with tenderness, love. At the end of the poem, the images of the human soul and nature merge into one, which is typical for Tyutchev's lyrics. The last four lines clearly intersect with "Spring Waters": the same snow, shining in the sun, almost melted, the same feeling of happiness, the fullness of being, the joy of waking up after a long sleep.

Tyutchev is a master of landscape lyrics. The poet managed to achieve amazing accuracy in the descriptions thanks to his endless love for nature. He sincerely considered her animated. According to the philosophical ideas of Fedor Ivanovich, a person should try to comprehend and understand nature, but it is practically impossible to do this. Tyutchev's views were formed mainly under the influence of the German thinker Friedrich Schelling with his perception of nature as a living organism.

Great about verses:

Poetry is like painting: a certain work will captivate you more if you look at it closely, and a different one if you move further away.

Little cutesy poems irritate the nerves more than the creak of unoiled wheels.

The most valuable thing in life and in poetry is that which has broken.

Marina Tsvetaeva

Of all the arts, poetry is most tempted to replace its own idiosyncratic beauty with stolen glitter.

Humboldt W.

Poems succeed if they are created with spiritual clarity.

The writing of poetry is closer to worship than is commonly believed.

If only you knew from what rubbish Poems grow without shame... Like a dandelion near a fence, Like burdocks and quinoa.

A. A. Akhmatova

Poetry is not in verses alone: it is spilled everywhere, it is around us. Look at these trees, at this sky - beauty and life breathe from everywhere, and where there is beauty and life, there is poetry.

I. S. Turgenev

For many people, writing poetry is a growing pain of the mind.

G. Lichtenberg

A beautiful verse is like a bow drawn through the sonorous fibers of our being. Not our own - our thoughts make the poet sing inside us. Telling us about the woman he loves, he delightfully awakens in our souls our love and our sorrow. He is a wizard. Understanding him, we become poets like him.

Where graceful verses flow, there is no place for vainglory.

Murasaki Shikibu

I turn to Russian versification. I think that in time we will turn to blank verse. There are too few rhymes in Russian. One calls the other. The flame inevitably drags the stone behind it. Because of the feeling, art certainly peeps out. Who is not tired of love and blood, difficult and wonderful, faithful and hypocritical, and so on.

Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin

- ... Are your poems good, tell yourself?
- Monstrous! Ivan suddenly said boldly and frankly.
- Do not write anymore! the visitor asked pleadingly.
I promise and I swear! - solemnly said Ivan ...

Mikhail Afanasyevich Bulgakov. "Master and Margarita"

We all write poetry; poets differ from the rest only in that they write them with words.

John Fowles. "The French Lieutenant's Mistress"

Every poem is a veil stretched out on the points of a few words. These words shine like stars, because of them the poem exists.

Alexander Alexandrovich Blok

The poets of antiquity, unlike modern ones, rarely wrote more than a dozen poems during their long lives. It is understandable: they were all excellent magicians and did not like to waste themselves on trifles. Therefore, behind every poetic work of those times, a whole Universe is certainly hidden, filled with miracles - often dangerous for someone who inadvertently wakes dormant lines.

Max Fry. "The Talking Dead"

To one of my clumsy hippos-poems, I attached such a heavenly tail: ...

Mayakovsky! Your poems do not warm, do not excite, do not infect!
- My poems are not a stove, not a sea and not a plague!

Vladimir Vladimirovich Mayakovsky

Poems are our inner music, clothed in words, permeated with thin strings of meanings and dreams, and therefore drive away critics. They are but miserable drinkers of poetry. What can a critic say about the depths of your soul? Don't let his vulgar groping hands in there. Let the verses seem to him an absurd lowing, a chaotic jumble of words. For us, this is a song of freedom from tedious reason, a glorious song that sounds on the snow-white slopes of our amazing soul.

Boris Krieger. "A Thousand Lives"

Poems are the thrill of the heart, the excitement of the soul and tears. And tears are nothing but pure poetry that has rejected the word.

The poem was published only after the death of Fyodor Ivanovich in 1876. Nobody knows the exact date of its writing. Many have noticed that Tyutchev, when writing his poems, approaches them from a philosophical side. In his works, nature and human feelings are intertwined and described very vividly and beautifully.

The verse can be divided into two parts, in the first a description of nature, and in the second of the human soul. From the first lines of the poem it is clear that the writer describes the imminent arrival of spring. Nature has not yet woken up, but it is already clear that soon everything will begin to bloom and the air will be filled with the aroma of inflorescences. The flowers have not yet bloomed, and the earth has not yet become covered with a green, living carpet, but the light aroma of spring is already in the air. The writer allows the reader to imagine a picture of how nature comes to life and everything becomes beautiful and blooms.

In the second part of the poem, Tyutchev writes about the soul, which also woke up after a dream. After all, everyone knows that spring is the time of love. Spring is a wonderful time of the year when everything in the soul also blooms. New feelings are born in the soul, and fills with joy. Tyutchev colorfully described the awakening of the human soul, which is ready to plunge into this wonderful feeling of love. During this period, a person is waiting for something bright and pure. The writer combines the human soul and natural rebirth together. As if they merge together and wake up after a long, cold, winter sleep.

Nature woke up, almost all the snow melted, and this brought warmth and light to the soul. The author calls to see that thread when nature helps a person's mood. A very beautiful lyrical verse, which very accurately describes both the awakening of spring and the awakening of the soul after a cold winter.

In his poems, Tyutchev refers to the description of nature as a living being and pays a lot beautiful words and turnovers. Until now, the creations of Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev are studied in school curriculum because his poems are filled with the beauty of nature and spirituality.

Analysis of the verse Still the earth is sad view of Tyutchev

It is not known exactly when the poem “The earth still looks sad” was written. Literary critics agree that this happened no later than 1836. That is, it can be attributed to the early period of Tyutchev's work. This is a brighter, more serene period, when the poet has not yet suffered a terrible grief - the death of the muse, Elena Denisyeva. After that, Tyutchev's lyrics darkened, sad notes appeared, and the poet himself lived very hard. With the death of Denisyeva, it was as if a large piece had been torn out of his soul.

But so far, none of this has happened. While the soul is light and good, and this is read from Tyutchev's poems. There is no darkness, no sadness, and the future looks bright and joyful. And you can write poems like "The earth still looks sad." These are more songs of innocence than songs of experience, if you draw parallels with William Blake. And the poem itself was not published during the life of Tyutchev.

It saw the light only in 1876. Tyutchev died, and his archive was dug up and turned over. That's how we found this piece. And published. Now we know the poet's work better and can understand it better, because it is surprisingly integral, and all his poems can be combined into a single, monolithic work. An image from one meets in another, a theme from intimate lyrics is developed in landscape, and so on.

What is the poem “Still the earth looks sad” about? It's about spring. Despite the fact that nothing is growing or blooming yet, the air is already spring, fresh. The wind stirs the dead stem in the field, the branches of fir trees. Nature feels spring, although it has not yet undergone the metamorphosis of this season. But already involuntarily smiles at him. Tyutchev considered nature to be a living organism, acting like a living organism, therefore he allowed epithets like “smiled” to her.

The poet then describes the human soul. She was also sleeping, but suddenly she was filled with new life. She got excited, dreams became even brighter. Nature and soul unite in single process revival. Spring has come for the soul too. But what caused it? Season or love of a woman? Who knows who knows.

Either way, it's time to wake up.

Option number 3

Tyutchev created this poem at the height of his career as a poet, but unfortunately the remarkable work was not published until after the author died. hallmark the author is to equate nature with man, so one should not be surprised at the many interweaving of people and nature in Tyutchev's work. We are talking about the poem "Even the earth is a sad sight ...".

The author in his work describes two pictures that are intertwined in this, and this is the main meaning of the poem. The first component of the verse is a description of nature, which is just beginning to come to its senses after the cold of winter. The time of year is around March, winter has not completely gone yet, but spring is already reminiscent of itself. The second picture is the human soul, which, like nature, wakes up with the arrival of spring warmth. It is also common for a person to wake up in the spring and activate all his most wonderful feelings and hopes. And here Tyutchev's manner is visible, he shows the reader that nature and people must exist in harmony, and they are not separable.

The author also devoted a few lines to such a concept as love. Tyutchev very beautifully compares this concept in man and nature. Love comes to people in the spring, but what is love for nature? Spring is the very love that comes to nature. Thus, the author here tries to intertwine man and nature.

The poet is famous not only for his methods of comparing nature and man, but also skillfully knows how to describe the beauty of nature or convey to the reader the beauty of some wonderful picture. The author skillfully conveys the beauty of Russian nature in the work and emphasizes that the main thing in the awakening of nature is the fresh air of spring, which envelops the plants and makes them wake up after hibernation.

4, grade 10, briefly according to the plan

Picture to the poem Another sad view of the earth

Special Tyutchev

The parents did everything right, they raised a real philosopher. Tyutchev's works always have a deep meaning and create a special picture of life in the reader's subconscious. It is worth noting that the life of the writer was prosperous. He did not complicate it with everyday problems, and even during periods of material difficulties, he was completely immersed in creativity.

Tyutchev began to show creative inclinations at an age that is called adolescence. The first works of the writer very rarely got into print and were not discussed by world critics of that time.

Analysis of the poem "The earth still looks sad"

The main idea of the work is a description of the feelings and special experiences that nature experiences from time to time. For the author, such concepts are unified and woven into one full-fledged idea. In the poem “Earth still looks sad”, all sensations and landscape landscapes are described very symbolically, reflecting the real state that exists in the human soul. It is this approach that allows you to look into the most distant corners of the inner world. This is how nature lives. She is as alive as the person himself, is able to understand all the hardships of the life path and feel inner anxiety and joy.

What is the main meaning of the work "The earth still looks sad"?

The main idea of \u200b\u200bthe masterpiece “Earth still looks sad”

In his work, Fedor Ivanovich tries to show the reader that modern man is gradually beginning to forget that all living beings in the world are actually one and dependent on each other. The author notes that natural nature has been a breadwinner from time immemorial and has saved many, many lives. Only if you understand it, you can understand most of the problems that people have.

It is a thorough correct analysis that allows you to understand the elements and human essence to the maximum extent, thereby showing the confrontation between the winter period and spring. Therefore, stories about such seasons can be very contradictory.

The essence of the work lies in the fact that it is time for winter to leave and give dominance to the beautiful and blooming time, which at the end of the season of winter feels stronger. The natural landscape and the person himself, represented in the work as a lyrical hero, rejoice at the change of seasons.

Spring is a period of romance and special dreams. Both nature and the human soul are gradually awakening after hibernation and preparing for the emergence of new emotional leaps that appear due to changes in nature. In the poem, all this is described in the form of constant heavy rains, a bright sun, which from time to time burns the human body. It is these phenomena that can affect the formation of mood and a general positive state.

Means of expression in a poem

(Illustration: Sona Adalyan)

Analysis of the poem "The earth still looks sad ..."

Ode to unity with nature

The nature of early spring, in the description of Tyutchev, is shown at the very beginning of its awakening:

Still the earth looks sad

And the air is already breathing in spring

She heard spring

And she involuntarily smiled ...

Composition

Fedor Ivanovich Tyutchev is a poet-philosopher. First of all, deep thoughts about the relationship between the world and the human soul are reflected in his landscape lyrics. The image of nature and the experience of it are one here. Tyutchev's landscapes are symbolic.
So, in the poem “Even the earth looks sad ...” the following picture arises before us: nature is waiting for spring. But this seems only at first glance. The composition of Tyutchev's poems, as a rule, is two-part. This work is no exception. First, an image of spring is given:
Still the earth looks sad
And the air is already breathing in spring ...
It is really sad to look at the naked black earth, which was left without a beautiful, fluffy, snow cover. But what aromas come from moist soil, how thick and fresh the air becomes! The young dreamer, the spring wind, tries to revive even the withered stalk and wakes up the fir branches frozen in their grandeur.
Nature responds to the high spirits of the lyrical hero. Although everything around is not so beautiful yet, but the heavy winter dream is ending, this is already pleasing:
Nature has not woken up yet
But through thinning sleep
She heard spring
And she involuntarily smiled ...
The opposition and negation at the end of the first stanza express the struggle of spring with winter, so imperceptible at the beginning, but so fertile, important for the whole living world. The author very subtly shows the end of the winter season with the epithet "thinning" ("sleep"). In general, the second part of the stanza, I would say, is gracefully "written out" by Tyutchev. He chooses such vocabulary (“heard”, “involuntarily”), which emphasizes the light, almost imperceptible feeling of spring, its foreboding, which is barely realized by both man and nature.
The landscape is dynamic, thanks to the abundance of verbs, but the movements of the images are special: affectionate and gentle. Yes, it is spring, the most pleasant time of the year. Nature cannot but smile at her. The man is too. Spring gives birth to a special state of mind. We become dreamy, romantic. The lyrical hero of the poem is thoughtful, this is evidenced by the dots throughout the text. The thoughts of this man are revealed in the second part of the work:
Soul, soul, slept and you ...
But what are you suddenly concerned about?
Your dream caresses and kisses
And gilds your dreams?..
Glittering and melting chunks of snow
Shines azure, blood plays ...
Or spring bliss?..
Or is it female love?
Here comes the comprehension of the image of spring. The human soul responds sensitively to this time of year. We are waking up, waiting for something new, bright. I think Tyutchev shows that man, as part of nature, is renewed in spring, reborn together with the whole living world. However, he sometimes does not understand what is happening in his soul. So here. Turning to the inner world, the lyrical hero asks several rhetorical questions. He tries to understand himself, but he can't, it's beyond his strength. Why?
The tragedy of man, according to the poet, is at odds with nature. We do not realize and refuse to accept the laws common to the whole living world. The lack of a single language with nature leads to such questions. But it's good that the hero sets them.
Man seeks to know the world, his soul opens towards spring, which means that someday he will find the truth.
Or maybe it's not even that important. The important thing is that the hero enjoys the spring. His soul is filled with conflicting feelings, including joy, anxiety, confusion, awe, bliss, love. I think this is wonderful, because a person realizes how rich his inner world is. Everything else is less significant. No, it is no coincidence that the poem ends with rhetorical questions. The charm of the work lies precisely in the mystery. The mystery is, probably, both spring itself and its reflection in the soul of the lyrical hero. Man dreams of a miracle. May his dreams come true!
In this work, Tyutchev, it seems to me, sings not of the approach of spring, but of a person’s attitude to such an event. That is the idea of the poem. No less important here is another thought: the desire of the hero to find harmony with nature. The author depicts this especially vividly, combining in one line the brilliance of azure sky and the play of human blood.
I was attracted by the ambiguity of the work, beauty, originality of images, expressiveness and accuracy of the language. But the most interesting thing in the poem is the image of a borderline, transitional moment in nature and human consciousness. This shows a true creator and an outstanding personality.