Biology is the science of life, of the organisms that exist on Earth. She got her name from the Greek words that are known to everyone: "bios" - life; "logos" - science. Objects of biology study are found everywhere: in cities, steppes, forests, mountains, swamps and even arid deserts. Countless plants exist not only on land, but also in oceans, seas, lakes, rivers and ponds. Even the Arctic and Antarctica have their own flora and fauna.
The role of biology in human life
Everyone knows that plants not only saturate the air with priceless oxygen, necessary for the respiration of all life on the planet, but also take carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. The importance of biology in the food industry cannot be overestimated, because everything we have is due to nature. Bread, various confectionery sweets, pasta and cereals are made from wheat alone. In addition, a person uses any parts of plants. For example, the seeds of legumes are edible. Garden trees and shrubs, as well as many vegetable crops, bear delicious fruits. Carrots, turnips, radishes and beets are sown for their roots. A variety of dishes are prepared from cabbage leaves, lettuce, spinach, sorrel and parsley. And flowering plants in flower beds, in the garden and greenhouses are bred for aesthetic reasons.
What does biology study?
Today it is a whole system of sciences, which includes general laws the existence of living nature, its forms and development. Depending on the object of study of biology (animals, plants, viruses, etc.), it has subsections:
- zoology;
- botany;
- anatomy;
- virology.
These sciences are also subdivided. For example, botany refers to:
- mycology (studies mushrooms);
- algology (explores algae);
- bryology (deals with the study of mosses), etc.
Zoology includes:
Application in medicine
Practical value biology is huge. Herbal treatment has been known since ancient times, but phytotherapy gained equality among other methods only in the last century. After clinical trials medicines, derived from plant materials, entered the pharmacy. Now the scope of medicinal plants in the official and traditional medicine large enough.
The rapid progress of science is successfully used in medical practice. It is the discoveries in this area that determine the importance of biology in medicine and characterize the current level of its development. For example, the study of genetics has led to the use of methods for the early diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of human diseases that are inherited. The progress of genetic engineering provides great prospects for the creation of bioactive components in medical preparations.
The practical application of biology often overturns the idea of therapy for many diseases. So, thanks to the development of genetics, the insulin gene was created and introduced into the genome of Escherichia coli. This strain has the ability to synthesize a hormone that is used to treat patients with diabetes. Somatotropin (the hormone responsible for growth) and many other substances produced by the human body are produced today by the same method: interferon, immunogenic drugs.
Significance for agriculture
The laws of nature are applied in solving many issues in various sectors of the world economy, so the role of biology in modern society- one of the main ones. Increasing rates of the world's population, a decrease in the area occupied by agricultural crops, lead to a large-scale crisis in the future - the problem of nutrition. Accelerated production of products will be required.
wildlife system
Biology is a science that studies and analyzes the properties of living systems. However, it is not easy to define exactly what is included in this sphere. To do this, scientists have identified several signs by which the organism can be considered alive. The main of these properties are metabolism or metabolism, the ability to self-reproduce and self-regulate. With the help of science, a person learns the living world around him. But, besides the studying function, biology also has practical significance. Observance of its laws helps to understand what nature is a system in which everything is interconnected, and it is necessary to maintain a balance of various types of creatures. If you lose only one type of it, harm will be done to all other links. This knowledge is a weighty argument for persuading humanity of the need and importance of maintaining the ecological balance.
Man as a biological species
Another subsection is the sphere of study of the organism of higher beings. Biology in human life serves as the basis for the development of medicine, providing an opportunity to determine the properties and structure of the body. We, as representatives of a certain biological species, need to know the elementary features of our body in order to successfully exist in the modern world and make the right choice. This information will help you figure out how to arrange your diet, properly distribute physical and mental stress, and how to preserve your own health. Rational use of reserves human body can significantly improve its performance.
The main directions of modern biology
Knowledge of the laws of existence living organisms helps humanity develop new species that are better suited for growing in an unnatural environment. The importance of biology as a science is undeniable. Thanks to the use of its laws, crop yields and meat production have increased significantly, which is so necessary in a period of depletion of natural reserves. Mankind constantly faces many significant questions: "how to overcome incurable diseases", "how to prevent hunger", "how to prolong life", "how to learn to breathe without oxygen". Answers can only be suggested by nature itself, if you constantly explore the animals and the plant world. In the middle of the twentieth century, a separate branch of biology appeared - genetics. It is the science of information stored on a chromosome, like a movie on a CD. It explains what life expectancy depends on, what diseases a particular individual has, how, by changing the gene sequence, some positive properties can be multiplied and negative ones neutralized (for example, soybean modification increases yield and reduces ripening time).
Bioenergy
Another type of biology that studies the consumption and production of energy by living organisms. Green plants eat carbon dioxide and emit, in addition to priceless oxygen, a certain part of the energy, absorbing sunlight. These factors in the process of oxygen production by plants were taken as the basis for the production of solar cells.
Nature is the best inventor
Even such ordinary and simple branches of biology as botany and zoology, in their time brought considerable benefits for the future:
- tracking bats contributed to the discovery of echolocation (moving along the sounds reflected from objects);
- the study of dog behavior made it possible to learn about conditioned reflexes, which, by the way, are also present in humans.
It is impossible to overestimate the importance of biology in medicine. For example, trying to save humanity from chickenpox, scientists had to closely monitor the course of the disease, determine whether there were survivors after it, what changes occurred in the bodies of recovered patients. Thus, the first vaccines were developed - the prophylactic introduction of weakened smallpox bacteria into the body to create stable immunity. Modern biologists around the world are puzzling over how to deal with oncology, AIDS and other deadly diseases today. But for science it is only a matter of time.
Progress does not stand still
The modern increased importance of biology as a science is applied in several currents. To date, technologies for determining the structure of biopolymers have been improved. Reading and analysis method discovered genetic information, including determination of DNA nucleotide sequences. Following this, humanity is on the path of almost complete decoding of the genetic information contained in its chromosomes. This is one of the main achievements of biology.
This opens up opportunities for the invention of new technologies for the treatment and prevention of various ailments. In addition, today the role of biology in modern society is the purposeful creation of chemicals with pre-programmed properties, which will allow the identification and manufacture of new and effective types medicines.
The creation of artificial organs also belongs to the current achievements of biology and medicine. Today, medical scientists are busy producing and using synthetic muscles, presenting artificially grown liver tissue and heart valves.
Biogas
Biology in human life is also capable of solving energy problems. One of the most progressive ways of extracting energy from plants is the production of methane. It is formed from biomass in the absence of contact with air. Many farms use plant and animal waste to produce methane in special biogas plants. With their help, you can heat homestead buildings. The operation of such units leaves a clean environment, and their use requires minimal costs.
The healing power of nature
Man and nature are one. Mighty oaks, white birches, giant pines and spruces, virgin thickets of hawthorn, raspberry, dogwood, black and red elderberry, sea buckthorn and acacia, hazel and wild rose - all these forest tree species and medicinal berries are widely used in folk and traditional medicine. Phytoncides of wild onion, garlic, bird cherry, walnut, eucalyptus, essential oils of cedar, pine, spruce saturate the forest air with a unique healing aroma. Phytotherapy helps patients with cardiovascular diseases, neuropsychiatric disorders, diseases of the musculoskeletal system, genitourinary, respiratory, secretory-hormonal systems to recover.
Natural remedies for the treatment of diseases allow you to combine active prevention with the treatment of a specific disease. These medicines are obtained primarily from plants. Their healing power is transferred to the patient, helping to overcome the disease. A person should be grateful to nature for the priceless gifts that she generously scattered everywhere.
Every day the practical importance of biology in human life is increasing. modern science uses a whole arsenal of medicinal plants that can have a therapeutic effect and prevent many human diseases. Further development modern world real only in unity with nature, with the active use of biotechnology. To achieve the set goals, one cannot do without the deepest knowledge of the laws of the natural world.
Scientific research reflects the vector of development of modern society. Natural sciences no longer serve ephemeral gods, but are aimed at solving applied problems. They are associated with conquest, the invention of new energy sources. The role of biology in modern society is very great. Today we will find out what biology studies, consider its path of formation, outstanding scientists of different eras.
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Fundamental concept
Biology is the science that studies variety of life on the planet. We are talking not only about the higher nervous activity of a person, but also about the species characteristics of animals and plants. Related disciplines study viruses/germs, are concerned with greening space objects. Further narration will convince you why everyone needs biological knowledge.
Important! A pair of Greek words: "bios" and "logos" give the name to the whole discipline. Their translation sounds like "the science of life." I think the question "what does biology study" no longer confronts the reader.
Relevance of knowledge for a person
Why is it so necessary to apply biological knowledge? Understanding the laws of nature, the principles of the life of the body opens up new possibilities for:
- fight against epidemics, seasonal diseases;
- within the region, planet;
- representation of the diversity of living organisms, their structure, behavior;
- application of biological knowledge in practice (this is how a person acquired cattle, crops).
- following a healthy lifestyle.
Historical stages in the development of science
XXI century dictates its conditions for natural sciences, so the role of biology in modern society has also changed. Phased development through the prism of centuries at your service.
Antiquity
First achievements in biology belong to Hippocrates, Aristotle and Theophrastus. Prominent figures discovered the first patterns, explored the human body, paid attention to the animal world. Let's take a closer look at each of the great scientists.
Physician Hippocrates belong to the first works on the structure of man, his historical development. He proved that diseases are influenced by heredity, environmental conditions. Contemporaries call him the founder of medicine.
Philosopher Aristotle interested in the problems of the environment. The concept of "four kingdoms" was formulated: plants, earth, the world of air and water. The founder of taxonomy, not every person can describe more than 500 animals. In addition to simple systematization, Aristotle reflected on the origin and biological studies of the species described (live birth of sharks, chewing apparatus of sea urchins).
Theophrastus focused on study flora. His works for the first time acquired the terms: "fruit", "core". Described more than 500 species of flora, is considered the founder of botany. Raised the importance of biology, fundamental changes occurred in human life.
Middle Ages
The time period is characterized by the flourishing of Islam, because the works of Greek thinkers have been preserved for Arabic. Medicine has declined because of the prevailing religious "clouding", largely because of the human desire to know life. again undergone major changes.
Scientist Al-Jahiz suggested the existence of food chains in animals, evolutionary processes. The founder of geographical determination - a direction that studies the influence natural conditions on the character of a person, people, nation.
Avicenna wrote a book"Canon of Medicine", which became a guiding star for European healers until the 17th century.
The development of biology in the Middle Ages is associated with the expansion of descriptions of flora / fauna, the cultivation of new theories.
Renaissance
The 16th century was marked heightened interest elite to the physical shell of man, the development of science. An autopsy was practiced after death.
Artists sought to comprehend the beauty of the human body (Leonardo da Vinci, Albrecht Dürer).
Medicine relied on the healing properties of herbs, which increased interest in the study of flora.
The importance of biology in human life has increased due to scientific research.
In particular, genetic engineering, molecular biology.
17th century
Every person has become aware of the existence of the second circle. This contributed to the emergence of the doctrine of microorganisms, and in 1590 the first microscope was invented. First time man saw plant cells.
The role of science in modern society has changed after the discovery of blood cells, spermatozoa, the smallest living organisms. William Harvey, dissecting animal corpses, proved the existence of venous valves, the isolation of the heart ventricles.
New Time
The modernization of the technical base has simplified the study of the secrets of the human body. The development of biology in the 19th century finally established paleontology as a science. Significant discoveries belong to Charles Darwin and his work On the Origin of Species.
New Time has become a fundamental period when the importance of science in human life has reached a new level.
20th century
Global discoveries fall on the first half of the century, the formulated theory of heredity. Genetics is a rapidly developing field.
The study of vitamins, proteins, fats led to the formation of a related discipline in science. With the growth of interest, the technical equipment of research laboratories was improved (the appearance of electrophoresis).
Genetic engineering has gained supporters in the person of every enlightened person. Its global study has created new medicines, resistant varieties of forage crops. Mankind has forgotten about such a thing as "hunger".
Application of knowledge in practice
Thanks to the discoveries, it was possible to make a person's life comfortable:
- emergence of resistant hybrids.
- Many diseases have disappeared thanks to medicine (plague).
- Life expectancy has increased.
- Farming has become more technologically advanced.
- High yields have satiated the growing population of the Earth, the role of biology in modern society has expanded.
- The conquest of space has become closer to the selection of hybrid plants (highly resistant).
Attention! Microorganisms are used by breeders, enrichment factories, scientists. The role of biology in the practical activities of people becomes higher every year.
Science and medicine
The study of the functioning of the body strengthened the role of biology in medicine:
- surgical intervention has become more consistent and verified;
- surgery uses tissue and organ transplantation to save human life;
- deciphering the genome will make the medicine of the future personal (based on the genomic passport);
- the constant mutation of microorganisms and bacteria requires the invention of new methods of control;
- The use of stem cells is already making it possible to "grow" tissues and entire organs.
The above list makes it clear that the role of biology in medicine is undeniable.
Integrated biology
The science under consideration consists of two processes: integration (gradual convergence and “merging” of different directions), differentiation (formation of new disciplines from the original science). That is why modern biology is considered a complex science.
The role of biology in the modern world
The value of science in society, biology
Output
Majority scientific achievements made possible by the symbiosis several directions. Further study of the mysteries of the human body will open up new opportunities for improving modern science.
We strive to conquer space, colonize the planet, but we need to survive in difficult conditions. The selection of new species will allow any star or planet to be planted in the shortest possible time. That is why biology is considered the science of the future.
Question 1. What does biology study?
Biology studies the structure and activity of living organisms living on Earth, their diversity and development.
Question 2. What is called the biosphere?
The biosphere is a special shell of the Earth, the area of distribution of life.
Question 3. What is the importance of biology?
Biology is the basis of our life. Biology is closely connected with many aspects of human practical activity - agriculture, various industries and medicine, as well as nature conservation.
Question 4. Why is it necessary to study biology?
Because, no matter what a person does, knowledge of biology is needed almost everywhere. For example, Agriculture currently largely dependent on biologists-breeders involved in improving existing and creating new varieties cultivated plants and breeds of domestic animals. The microbiological industry has been created and is successfully developing. Knowledge of the laws of biology helps to treat and prevent human diseases. With the help of modern biotechnologies, enterprises produce medicines, vitamins, highly effective feed additives for farm animals, microbiological plant protection products against pests and diseases, bacterial fertilizers, as well as preparations for the needs of the food, textile, chemical and other industries and for scientific purposes. And also knowledge of biology helps to solve the problem of preserving and improving living conditions on our planet.
Question 5. What does ecology study?
Ecology studies the relationships of organisms with each other and with their environment.
Think
Why is it believed that the role of biology in human life in the XXI century. will increase?
Since science does not stand still, people, with the help of biology, will find more and more new ways to make their lives easier. New, more effective drugs, more resistant plant varieties, the development of microbiology will help to reveal many unsolved mysteries. The discovery of new plant and animal species will help us better understand the history and uniqueness of our world.
Tasks
Find out from your parents and acquaintances their opinion about the importance of biology in the life of a modern person. Prepare a message that includes concrete examples use of biological knowledge in Everyday life person.
Biology is the science of life. Modern man should be aware of the world around him and understand what is happening around him. It is the knowledge of biological laws that gives an understanding that everything in nature is interconnected, and it is necessary to maintain a balance of various types of creatures. Biology helps a person to solve various problems: environmental protection, knowledge about living organisms, production of plant protection products against pests and diseases, creation of new varieties of cultivated plants, breeding of new breeds of domestic animals, growing food, production of medicines, vitamins, vaccines, serums and much more.
Biology has become theoretical basis for medicine, giving her the opportunity to understand the specifics of the human body. This will help you better understand how you need to organize your life in terms of nutrition, physical and mental stress.
We can give the following examples of the use of biological knowledge in a person's daily life: you need to wash your hands before eating; knowing a little the structure of our body, we can find and check our pulse; you can’t sit at the computer for a long time and watch TV closely, because eyes get tired and vision may deteriorate; wash fruits and vegetables before eating them (we know about germs), etc.
The twenty-first century is the century of biology, which has come to replace the century of physics. Biology has become not only a fundamental science of life in all its manifestations, but also a part of human culture and the spirituality of society, which significantly affects all areas of human activity. The importance of modern biology, which is a whole system of life sciences, of biosystems, can hardly be overestimated. Biological discoveries genetic code, mechanisms of artificial synthesis, recombination and gene transfer, protein biosynthesis, stem cells can change medicine, agriculture, industry and conservation and provide a solution global problems humanity.
A problem is a complex task that requires a solution, but its methods and possible outcome are unknown. Solution scientific problems leads to scientific discoveries. Which of the following human problems can be solved with the help of biological knowledge?
The main global problems of mankind:
- Geopolitical (problems of war and peace, terrorism)
- Ecological (decrease in stocks of bioresources, etc.)
- Demographic (e.g. population change)
- Social (problems of health care, education)
- Economic (energy, raw non-food)
The main directions of modern biological research are:
- study of the mechanisms of regulation of processes at all levels of organization of the living in order to understand the laws of life;
- study of the laws of existence and development of the biosphere in order to establish harmonious relations between nature and society;
- study biological processes for the purpose of constructing new biological and technical systems on their basis;
- study of the influence of space conditions on the body in order to elucidate the mechanisms of adaptation of living beings to the action of space factors;
- studies of biological processes and objects in order to use knowledge for the biotechnological production of medicines, food products, raw materials, the use of solar energy, the extraction of environmentally friendly fuel, electricity, nature conservation, determining the possibilities of using food products from genetically modified organisms;
- studies of the mechanisms of brain activity in order to understand the patterns of regulation of the processes of thinking, memory, emotions, etc.;
- study of the mechanisms of heredity and variability in order to develop methods for early diagnosis and treatment of human hereditary diseases, treatment of new infectious diseases, research of plant diseases and phytoimmunity mechanisms;
- study of molecular and cellular reactions of organisms to global catastrophic climate changes on the planet;
- studying the patterns of aging of living beings to increase life expectancy and solve the problems of human longevity.
So, the 21st century is the century of biology, since the main global problems can be solved with the help of biological knowledge.
Relationship between biology and ecology
Ecology (from the Greek οἶκος - house, λόγος - science) is the science of the relationship of living things with each other and with the environment. Ecology originated as a purely biological science, but in our time it has become a science of fundamental properties ecosystems and their components. One of the first who began to consider ecology as a narrow biological scientific discipline, but as an interdisciplinary science, was the outstanding zoologist and ecologist Odum (1913-2002). IN scientific work"Fundamentals of Ecology" (1953), the scientist proposed a new structural organization, in which the central place is given to ecosystems. Odum's new concept has become a real revolution in ecology.
Modern ecology is an interdisciplinary independent science associated with many other sciences and, above all, with biology. environmental knowledge necessary for research in botany, zoology, physiology, morphology, taxonomy, biogeography, evolutionary biology, genetics, biotechnology, because biological systems- this open systems, which are interconnected with the environment by a triune flow of substances, energy and . At the same time, ecology is a biological science due to the fact that it studies biological systems and their properties.
At the present stage of the development of society, biological and environmental research is united by a common and extremely relevant goal: to provide a general picture of the functioning of nature and to determine the place and role of man in natural processes. The very existence of wildlife on our planet and prosperity human society depend on how quickly the regularities of the existence of ecosystems and the biosphere as a whole will be revealed.
So, the nature of interdisciplinary links between biology and ecology at the present stage of the development of society is determined by the need to solve the global problems of mankind.
What is the importance of biological knowledge for a person?
Biological knowledge is an organized activity in accordance with the goals and objectives, the result of which is new knowledge about wildlife. For the accumulation and processing of knowledge, biology uses concepts such as scientific fact, hypothesis, theory, law. The complexity of the manifestations of life predetermines the use of a wide variety of methods of biology, physics, chemistry, geography, and mathematics. Among the main methods are comparative descriptive, experimental, monitoring, modeling and statistical methods.
To conduct research on nature, he advised: "Studying movements, do not forget to draw a conclusion for practice from each fact found, so that your science does not remain unclaimed." Now, of all the natural sciences, it is biological research that is of great practical and scientific importance in the life of man and society. First of all, biological research is important for such branches of human activity as:
So, the 21st century is the century of biology also because there is no such area of human practical activity for which the research and achievements of modern biology would not have any significance.
The value of biology in human life
Biology is a system of sciences about living nature. Among the various biological sciences one of the first, more than two thousand years ago,
sciences arose that studied plants - botany (from the Greek botane - greenery) - and animals - zoology (from the Greek zoon - animal - and logos).
Successes in the development of biology over time led to the emergence of its various directions, which you will get acquainted with.
in high school.
Every organism lives in a specific environment. Habitat - part of nature that surrounds living organisms, with which they
interact. There are many living organisms around us. These are plants, animals, fungi, bacteria. Each of these
groups are studied by a separate biological science.
The value of biology in human life. In our time, humanity faces such common problems as
as health protection, ensuring
food and the preservation of the diversity of organisms on our planet. Biology, whose research is aimed at solving
these and other issues, closely interacts with medicine, agriculture, industry, in particular food and light industry, etc.
You all know that, when sick, a person uses medicines. Most medicinal substances are obtained from plants or
vital products of microorganisms. For example, the use of antibiotics saved the lives of hundreds of millions of people.
(from the Greek anti - against - and bios). They are produced by certain types of fungi and bacteria. Antibiotics kill pathogens
many dangerous diseases of humans and animals.
Biology plays important role and in providing food for mankind. Scientists create new high-yielding
plant varieties and animal breeds, which allows you to get more food. Biologists' research is directed
to preserve and improve soil fertility, which ensures high yields. Living organisms are widely used and
in industry. For example, curdled milk, kefir, cheese a person receives through the activities of certain
types of bacteria and fungi.
However, active and often ill-conceived human economic activity has led to significant pollution.
environment with substances harmful to all living things, to the destruction of forests, virgin steppes, and reservoirs.
Over the past centuries, thousands of species of animals, plants and fungi have disappeared, and tens of thousands are on the verge of extinction.
But the disappearance of even one kind of organisms means an irretrievable loss for the biological
diversity of our planet. Therefore, scientists create lists of plant, animal and fungal species that need protection.
(the so-called Red Books), as well as
allocate territories where these species are taken under protection (reserves, national natural parks etc.).
Thus, biology is a science designed by its research to convince
people in the need for a careful attitude to nature, compliance with its laws.
Therefore, it is considered the science of the future.
The role of biology in modern reality is difficult to overestimate, because it
studies human life in all its manifestations in detail. This is currently
science combines such important concepts as evolution, cell theory, genetics,
homeostasis and energy. Its functions include the study of the development of all living things,
namely: the structure of organisms, their behavior, as well as relationships with each other
and relationship with the environment.
The importance of biology in human life becomes clear if we draw a parallel between the main problems of life
individual, for example, health, nutrition, as well as the choice of optimal living conditions. To date, known
numerous sciences that separated from biology, becoming no less important and independent. These can include
zoology, botany, microbiology, and virology. Of these, it is difficult to single out the most significant, they all represent
is a complex of the most valuable fundamental knowledge accumulated by civilization.
Outstanding scientists worked in this field of knowledge, such as Claudius Galen, Hippocrates, Carl Linnaeus, Charles Darwin,
Alexander Oparin, Ilya Mechnikov and many others. Thanks to their discoveries, especially the study of living organisms,
the science of morphology appeared, as well as physiology, which gathered knowledge about the systems of organisms of living beings.
Genetics has played an invaluable role in the development of hereditary diseases.
Biology has become a solid foundation in medicine, sociology and ecology. It is important that this science, like any other,
is not static, but is constantly updated with new knowledge, which is transformed in the form of new biological theories and laws.
The role of biology in modern society, and especially in medicine, is priceless. It was with her help that they found
ways of treatment
bacteriological and rapidly spreading viral diseases. Every time we think about the question of
what is the role of biology in modern society, we recall that it was thanks to the heroism of medical biologists that they disappeared from the planet
earth hearths terrible epidemics: plague, cholera, typhoid, anthrax, smallpox and other no less life-threatening
human diseases.
We can safely say, based on the facts, that the role of biology in modern society is growing continuously. Impossible to imagine
imagine modern life without selective breeding, genetic research, new food production, and
environmentally friendly energy sources.
The main significance of biology lies in the fact that it is the foundation and theoretical basis for many promising
sciences such as genetic engineering and bionics. She owns a great discovery - the decoding of the human genome.
Such a direction as biotechnology was also created on the basis of knowledge combined in biology. At present it is
of this nature, technologies allow the creation of safe medicines for prevention and treatment that does not cause harm
body. As a result, it is possible to increase not only life expectancy, but also its quality.
The role of biology in modern society lies in the fact that there are areas where its knowledge is simply necessary,
e.g. pharmaceutical industry, gerontology, forensics, agriculture, construction,
as well as space exploration.
The unstable ecological situation on Earth requires a rethinking of production activities, and the importance
biology in human life is moving to a new stage. Every year we are witnessing large-scale
catastrophes that affect both the poorest states and the highly developed. Much of this is due to population growth.
planet, unwise use of energy sources, and existing economic and social
contradictions in modern society.
The present clearly indicates to us that the very further existence of civilization is possible only if there is harmony
in environment. Only observance of biological laws, as well as the widespread use of progressive
biotechnology based on ecological thinking will ensure a natural safe coexistence for all
without exception to the inhabitants of the planet.
The role of biology in modern society is expressed in the fact that it has now been transformed into a real force.
Thanks to her knowledge, the prosperity of our planet is possible. That is why the question of what is the role of biology in
modern society, the answer may be this - this is the cherished key to harmony between nature and man.
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