Higher medical education evening form of education. Medical education as a second higher education

Admission plan for 2014 - 2015 academic year

Education on a budget basis

	Quantity places	Qualification
BASIC GENERAL EDUCATION
34.02.01 nursing		Nurse
31.02.03. Laboratory diagnostics
SECONDARY GENERAL EDUCATION
31.02.03. Laboratory diagnostics		Medical laboratory technician

Training under contracts with payment of tuition fees

Code and name of the specialty	Quantity places	Qualification
BASIC GENERAL EDUCATION Full-time education
34.02.01 nursing		Nurse
SECONDARY GENERAL EDUCATION Part-time (evening) form of education
31.02.03. Laboratory diagnostics		Medical laboratory technician

Admission rules
The school provides training in the following specialties:

№ p/p	Education Level Requirements	The form learning	Speciality	Length of study at the school
	Basic general education	Full-time (daytime)	nursing	3 years 10 months
			Laboratory diagnostics
	Secondary (complete) general, primary, secondary and higher vocational education	Full-time (daytime)	Laboratory diagnostics	2 years 10 months
		Part-time (evening)	Laboratory diagnostics	3 years 10 months

Admission to educational organizations of persons for training in educational programs is carried out at the request of persons with basic general or secondary general education, unless otherwise established by Federal Law No. 273-FZ of December 29, 2012 "On Education in Russian Federation".

Acceptance of applications from persons entering for training in educational programs in specialties 34.02.01 Nursing, 02.31.03. Laboratory diagnostics is carried out until August 1, 2014 ( on the basis of basic general education) .

Acceptance of applications to an educational organization for a full-time form / part-time (evening) form of education in the specialty 31.02.03. Laboratory diagnostics is carried out until August 15, 2014, and if there are free places in the educational organization, the acceptance of documents is extended until October 1, 2014 ( on the basis of secondary (complete) general, primary, secondary and higher vocational education ).

PROCEDURE FOR ENTRANCE EXAMINATIONS

BY SPECIALTY 34.02.01. NURSING

When accepting applicants to the School for training in the specialty 340201 Nursing, entrance tests are carried out, requiring applicants to have certain psychological qualities (the formation of interest in the profession).
The entrance examination is carried out in the form of testing (in writing).
The entrance test is conducted in accordance with the schedule. Date and time of the event entrance test brought to the attention of the applicant when submitting documents.
Persons who did not appear at the entrance examination for a good reason (illness or other documented circumstances) are allowed to take it at the next stage of the entrance examinations, but only in the period until they are fully completed.
Persons who did not appear for the entrance test without a good reason, are not allowed to retake the entrance test.

On the specialty 31.02.01 Laboratory diagnostics entrance examinations are not carried out.

In the event that the number of applicants exceeds the number of places, the financial provision of which is carried out at the expense of the budgetary allocations of the city of Moscow, the educational organization shall enroll in educational programs of secondary vocational education in specialties based on the results of mastering the educational program of the basic general or secondary (complete) general education, indicated in the documents of state standard on education submitted by the applicant.

Features of conducting entrance examinations for persons with handicapped health

1. Persons with disabilities, upon admission to educational organizations, pass entrance examinations, taking into account the peculiarities of psychophysical development, individual capabilities and health status (hereinafter referred to as individual characteristics) of such applicants.
2. When conducting entrance examinations, compliance with the following requirements is ensured;
- entrance examinations are held for persons with disabilities in the same classroom together with applicants who do not have disabilities, if this does not create difficulties for applicants when passing the entrance examination;
- the presence of an assistant who provides applicants with the necessary technical assistance, taking into account their individual characteristics (take a workplace, move around, read and complete the assignment, communicate with the examiner);
- Applicants are provided with a printed instruction on the procedure for conducting entrance examinations;
- entrants, taking into account their individual characteristics, can use the technical means they need in the process of passing the entrance test;
- material and technical conditions should ensure the possibility of unhindered access to the audience, toilet and other premises, as well as their stay in these premises (the presence of ramps, handrails, widened doorways, elevators, in the absence of elevators, the audience should be located on the ground floor; the presence of special chairs and other devices).

List of documents for admission:

For citizens of the Russian Federation:
- original or photocopy of identity documents, citizenship;
- original or photocopy of a state document on education and (or) qualification;

- vaccination certificate or certificate of vaccination (indicating their series and date : ADS-m R3, measles Rv (revaccination), Paratitis Rv (revaccination), Hepatitis "B" V3, Rubella Rv (revaccination), R Mantoux, BCG);
- medical certificate of preliminary medical examination(according to the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of August 14, 2013 No. 697). The certificate should include the conclusions of a therapist, dermatovenereologist, otolaryngologist and dentist, surgeon, ophthalmologist, infectious disease specialist, psychiatrist, narcologist, radiologist (fluorography), ECG, as well as the results of laboratory tests (clinical blood test, clinical urinalysis, biochemical blood test).

Foreign citizens, stateless persons, including compatriots living abroad:
- a copy of the identity document of the applicant, or an identity document foreign citizen in the Russian Federation, in accordance with Article 10 federal law dated July 25, 2002 No. 115-FZ "On the legal status of foreign citizens in the Russian Federation";
- the original document of a foreign state on education and (or) qualifications (or its duly certified copy), if the education certified by the specified document is recognized in the Russian Federation at the level of the corresponding education in accordance with Article 107 of the Federal Law (in the case established by the Federal Law , - also a certificate of recognition of a foreign education);
- duly certified translation into Russian of a document of a foreign state on education and (or) qualifications and its annex (if the latter is provided for by the legislation of the state in which such a document was issued);
- copies of documents or other evidence confirming that a compatriot living abroad belongs to the groups provided for by Article 17 of the Federal Law of May 24, 1999 No. 99-FZ "On the State Policy of the Russian Federation in relation to compatriots abroad";
- 6 photos size 3x4, (matte);
- vaccination certificate or certificate of vaccination (indicating their series and date: ADS-m R3, Measles Rv (revaccination), Paratitis Rv (revaccination), Hepatitis "B" V3, Rubella Rv (revaccination), R Mantoux, BCG);
- a medical certificate of a preliminary medical examination (according to the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated August 14, 2013 No. 697). The certificate should include the conclusions of a therapist, dermatovenereologist, otolaryngologist and dentist, surgeon, ophthalmologist, infectious disease specialist, psychiatrist, narcologist, radiologist (fluorography), ECG, as well as the results of laboratory tests (clinical blood test, clinical urinalysis, biochemical blood test).
- All translations into Russian must be made in the surname, name and patronymic (the latter - if any) indicated in the document proving the identity of a foreign citizen in the Russian Federation.

The Application form and a sample to fill out can be obtained from the Admissions Committee and on the School's website in the Admissions Committee section. Application is filled out applicants themselves(and not parents, relatives, etc.) by hand. The application downloaded from the site can be filled out at home and brought along with the rest of the documents.
- In the event that an applicant submits an application that does not contain all the information provided for in this paragraph, and (or) information that does not correspond to reality, GBOU SPO "MU No. 19 DZM" returns the documents to the applicant.
- In case of non-submission or invalidity of the medical certificate by the applicant, the absence of information in it in whole or in part about the conduct of a medical examination that meets the requirements established by the order of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of Russia, SBEI SPO "MU No. 19 DZM" ensures that the applicant undergoes a medical examination in full or in the missing part in the order established by the said order.

Information about the time and place of the medical examination will be posted on the official website by June 02, 2014.
- Muscovites should draw up a certificate of residence.
- Applicants have the right to send an application for admission, as well as the necessary documents through public postal operators (hereinafter - by mail), as well as in electronic form to the address [email protected]. When sending documents by mail, the applicant shall attach to the application for admission photocopies of documents proving his identity and citizenship, a document on education and (or) qualifications, as well as other documents provided for by this Procedure.
- When submitting original documents in person, applicants are allowed to certify their photocopies educational organization.
-Documents are accepted only as a complete package, with a fully completed medical certificate.
- As applications are received, the school's website will publish the rating of applicants based on the average score of the certificate.

Enrollment in GBOU SPO "MU No. 19 DZM"
1. The applicant submits the original document on education and (or) qualifications within the time limits established by the educational organization.
2. After the deadline for submitting the original documents on education, the head of the educational organization issues an order on the enrollment of persons recommended by the admissions committee for enrollment and who submitted the originals of the relevant documents. An appendix to the enrollment order is a surname list of the indicated persons. The order with the application is placed on the next business day after publication on the information stand admission committee and on the official website of the educational organization.
3. In the event that the number of applicants exceeds the number of places, the financial provision of which is carried out at the expense of the budgetary allocations of the city of Moscow, SBEI SPO MU No. 19 enrolls in educational programs of secondary vocational education in specialties based on the results of mastering the educational program of the main general or secondary general education, indicated in the submitted documents on education. At the same time, persons with a higher the average score of the document on education of the corresponding level, calculated up to the third decimal place inclusive. Upon presentation of a state-recognized document confirming the receipt of secondary (complete) general education, along with the development of programs of primary vocational education (diploma), when calculating the average score, the following are taken into account: academic disciplines non-professional orientation (educational disciplines that are not related to general professional and special). In case of equality of the average score, the advantage is given to persons with more than high score in general education subjects, assessed in the following sequence: biology, Russian language, chemistry, computer science, algebra, foreign language, fundamentals of life safety, physics, geometry, history, geography.

For people with disabilities:
- the original and a copy of the certificate of disability, issued by the federal institution of medical and social expertise;
- the conclusion of the psychological-medical-pedagogical commission;
Disabled children, disabled people of groups I and II, submit the original and (or) a copy of the documents:
- certificate of disability;
- a conclusion on the absence of contraindications for training, issued by the federal institution of medical and social expertise.

Jobs:
Teachers: MCLI (Methods of clinical laboratory research), Biochemistry, Histology, Microbiology, Chemistry.
Education: higher pedagogical and secondary specialized or medical.
With experience in laboratories of medical organizations.

Medical education as the second highest - destiny strong in spirit and selflessly devoted to the noble dream to heal all of humanity at all costs. It will not work to get a doctor's diploma between cases in two or three years of correspondence, evening or distance learning: you need to enter the first year day department with basic education at any level and six years to master the main program. Then there is at least another year of internship. Only after this long and difficult quest will it be possible to trump the second highest medical.

Medical specialties for the second higher

There are a lot of medical specialties: in the structure of only PMSMU named after. I. M. Sechenov 46 departments. If, despite the fact that you have to study for a long time, you nevertheless decided to get a second higher medical education, then it will be useful to know that hospitals and clinics of the Russian Federation are in dire need of:

psychiatrists-narcologists;
phthisiatricians;
doctors of clinical laboratory diagnostics;
resuscitation anesthesiologists;
psychiatrists-narcologists;
emergency doctors.

Even for those who wish to master these scarce specializations as additional education the term of study at the medical institute (university, academy) will be at least 6 years.

Medical education, as in all profiles, is provided under the same programs as for students who first entered a university, and is not budgetary, that is, education takes place only on a paid basis.

For your information

Twenty popular medical professions: allergist, ENT, neurologist, obstetrician-gynecologist, urologist, andrologist, venereologist, parkinsonologist, cosmetologist, speech therapist, geneticist, neurosurgeon, pediatrician, massage therapist, surgeon, pediatric surgeon, pediatric ENT, pediatric cardiologist, pediatric dermatologist.

Top 5 medical universities in Russia and alternatives

PMGMU them. I. M. Sechenov (University, Moscow).
RNIMU them. N. I. Pirogova (University, Moscow).
SPbGPMU (St. Petersburg, University).
SPbGMU im. Academician I.P. Pavlov (St. Petersburg, University).
NSMU of the Ministry of Health of Russia (University, Novosibirsk).

The only alternative to the second is refresher courses for specialists who already have a medical degree.

Relatively recently, a new specialty "nursing" (bachelor's degree) has appeared in medical universities with a training period of 4 years. It can be mastered from scratch. For those who enter the study after the medical college, the program is usually reduced, drawing up an individual plan after re-crediting the disciplines already studied. Employment prospects: positions of paramedical staff in high-tech branches of medicine, assistants to doctors. The most common option is an older sister.

Nursing in Moscow at the undergraduate level can be studied at three universities:

RUDN (at the medical institute).
PMGMU them. I. M. Sechenov (at the Faculty of Higher Nursing Education and Psychological and Social Work).
RSSU (at the Faculty of Physical Education).

Bachelor's degree in nursing Russia offers 27 more universities. The cheapest year of study is in the Saratov branch of the Samara Medical Institute "REAVIZ" - 39,500 rubles. (2018), the most expensive of all - in the First Medical Sechenov - 200,000 rubles.

Forms of study

Everything medical professions both the first and the second higher education can be mastered only on a full-time basis. On the correspondence department only in some universities they teach the specialties "health manager" and "pharmacy", provided that the student already has a secondary medical education.

The quality of education in Russia

At the All-Russian scientific and practical conferences It has been repeatedly suggested that the quality of medical education in the Russian Federation is reduced by two factors:

Difficulties in professional development.
Lagging behind the pace of development of modern medical science. The knowledge taught in universities becomes obsolete by approximately 15% annually. That is, the information base goes through a full cycle of updating within six years, respectively, the content of training programs should change in approximately the same mode.

In general, it is difficult to get a triple higher medical education, but advanced training is a matter of honor for every practicing doctor.

We will analyze in detail the qualification requirements for cosmetologists, as well as specialists with a secondary medical education. On the example of cosmetology, a description of the various stages of medical education in the Russian Federation will be given. Based on the analysis of numerous acts of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation and the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, as well as judicial practice, conclusions will be drawn about the features educational process and details that should be paid attention to when concluding an agreement with an educational organization.

The following levels of vocational education are established in the Russian Federation:

secondary vocational education;
higher education - bachelor's degree;
higher education - specialty, magistracy;
higher education - training of highly qualified personnel.

Through the prism of medical education, this system will look like this:

secondary medical education
higher medical education (bachelor's degree, specialist's degree, master's degree) 1
postgraduate professional education in the main professional educational program (internship)
training of highly qualified medical personnel (residency)
an additional step in the form of professional retraining or advanced training.

For clarity, we will analyze the above diagram step by step using the example of secondary and higher medical education necessary for working in the field of cosmetology and aesthetic medicine.

to the middle medical staff in cosmetology, a cosmetology nurse is included (the position is contained in the Nomenclature of positions approved).

Accordingly, there is a separate specialty "Nursing in cosmetology", the qualification requirements for which are established; Let's represent them as follows:

Federal educational provides 2 types of training: basic and advanced. They differ in the terms of training, as well as in the types of activities to which an employee who has successfully mastered the program will be admitted. The difference in activities lies, by and large, in the ability of a person who has undergone advanced training, in contrast to a person who has received basic training, to engage in organizational and research nursing activities.

In addition to the type of training, the duration of obtaining a secondary medical education is also affected by the education and form of education already available. On the basis of secondary general education (“successful completion of a secondary school”), obtaining a secondary medical education will take 2 years 10 months for the basic program, and 3 years 10 months for the advanced one. If there is a basic general education (“9 classes of a general education school”), then obtaining a secondary medical under the basic program will take 3 years 10 months, for an advanced one - 4 years 10 months. Part-time education (it is also colloquially referred to as "evening") will increase the period of obtaining secondary medical education with the existing average general by no more than 1 year, and with the existing basic general by no more than 1.5 years.

Since recently, "Nursing" exists at the level of not only secondary vocational education, but also higher (bachelor's degree). The corresponding educational standard was approved by the Order of the Ministry of Education and Science dated September 3, 2015 No. 964. The term of education is 4 years. Upon graduation, the graduate has the right, among other things, to engage in organizational and managerial (organization of the activities of nursing services at different levels), pedagogical and research activities.

Please note that the presence of a higher medical education does not automatically equate the status of nursing staff with the status of a doctor.

Even with a higher education in the specialty "Nursing", the nurse continues to belong to the category of nursing staff, she does not become a doctor.

A nurse in cosmetology with a bachelor's degree in nursing does not become a cosmetologist, does not acquire the right to prescribe and conduct medical procedures, evaluate patient complaints, etc. For more information about the activities of a cosmetologist, see paragraphs 5.6.

Please tell me, I have a nursing diploma, I graduated in 2004 in Georgia, how to confirm and how to get a certificate?

According to the Order of the Ministry of Health of Russia dated November 29, 2012 "On approval of the conditions and procedure for issuing a specialist certificate to medical and pharmaceutical workers, the form and technical requirements of a specialist certificate", persons who have received a secondary medical education in foreign countries are issued a certificate by the Federal Service for Surveillance in Healthcare.

Issue conditions:

1. Availability of certificates of establishing the equivalence of documents on education (certificates of recognition of documents of foreign states on the level of education and (or) qualifications ...

Is it possible to apostille a diploma of secondary education First Professional Institute of Aesthetics cosmetologist of the 4th category? 450 working hours are indicated in the diploma.

Yes, documents on secondary vocational education are subject to apostille. To do this, you need to submit a written or electronic application (through the public services portal). Confirmation of documents on education falls within the competence of the executive authorities of the subjects exercising the delegated powers of the Russian Federation ...

Secondary medical education vs. education of a specialist in the provision of household cosmetic services

In connection with frequent questions, let us dwell in more detail on the ratio of secondary medical education and the education necessary for the provision of personal services.

A nurse in cosmetology is a position that implies the mandatory presence of a secondary medical education, which is obvious.

However, for carrying out procedures that are domestic in nature, which include: tattooing, manicure, pedicure, etc., for working as a beautician, esthetician, beautician-esthetician - a medical education is not required, as indicated.

To work as a specialist in the provision of household cosmetic services, namely: a beautician, esthetician, beautician-aesthetician, aesthetic technician or specialist in the field of applied aesthetics, a secondary vocational education is required, but not a secondary medical one.

As a completion of the topic of secondary medical education, we will inform (or remind those who are in the know) that persons who have not fully mastered the higher education program (who have mastered 3 courses and more). This list does not include a nurse in cosmetology, but simply a nurse, a nurse for a treatment room, etc.

So if you have not mastered the program of higher medical education, then you can work in certain positions of nursing staff (the right is enshrined in clause 5 of article 69).

However, from what has been said, the conclusion should not follow that having 3 courses of education, for example, in the profile "Dentistry", you can get a job as a nurse, and then retrain as a nurse in cosmetology, without having a diploma in nursing, obstetrics or medical work. It must be understood that the admission of “dropouts” to practice is an exception aimed at solving some personnel issues, but by no means a way to circumvent the qualification requirements for medical personnel.

If a specialist with a secondary vocational education in the specialty "applied aesthetics" (= cosmetics) receives a diploma in the specialty "nursing" (in that order), would this not be analogous to obtaining the specialty "nursing in cosmetology"?

Secondary vocational education "applied aesthetics" is not related to secondary medical education, which includes the specialty "nursing". Therefore, regardless of the order of education, it will not be possible to equate the secondary education of an aesthetist, obtained before secondary medical, with the education "Nursing in cosmetology" ...

According to the professional standard approved by the Order of the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Russian Federation on December 22, 2014 No. 1069n "Specialist in the provision of household cosmetic services", the requirements for education do not provide for the presence of a compulsory medical education for cosmetics. I have been trained in training center having a license to operate educational activities for educational programs vocational training By profession "Cosmetician". Upon graduation, she received a diploma of the qualification "Cosmetician of the III category" in accordance with the State requirements for a minimum content and level of professional training for the assignment of this qualification (as it is written in the diploma). Is my education sufficient in terms of inspection bodies to work in a beauty salon as a cosmetician in accordance with the above Standard?

You are right, for the implementation of household cosmetic services, a mandatory medical education is not required. However, we advise you to pay close attention to the list of procedures that relate to household cosmetic services, as well as to the requirements for a specialist who provides them. The list of services and requirements is contained in the Professional Standard approved by the Order of the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection ...

If I have completed the courses "Fundamentals of Medical Knowledge" is this a plus for me when working as a tattoo artist? Or is it necessary to study at a medical college?

A tattoo master is a specialist in the provision of personal services, and there is no requirement for him to have a compulsory medical education. The requirements for the knowledge and skills of a tattoo specialist are established, respectively, by which...

In the presence of honey licenses in the spa complex, specialists with honey work. education and specialization: massage therapists and cosmetologists. Who has the right to do body treatments (peelings and wraps, not massages)? Legal reference required.

Wrapping and peeling has the right to be carried out by a specialist in the provision of household cosmetic services. These types of activities do not require a mandatory medical education, however, the specialist performing them must meet the requirements established by the Order of the Ministry of Labor of Russia dated December 22, 2014 "On approval of the professional standard" Specialist in the provision of household cosmetic services "...

In terms of the duration and degree of complexity of the educational process, obtaining a medical education, of course, surpasses obtaining a higher education in any other specialty. A system of several stages, each of which takes several years, should ideally be aimed at cultivating a highly qualified medical workforce. Unfortunately, some decisions taken by the authorities in connection with international legal obligations are more likely to "cripple" the system of higher education in Russia, in general 2 , and medical education in particular. There is no reason to hope that the reforms will bypass medical education. However, let's look at that educational system, which is still preserved.

By analogy with the description of secondary medical education, we will analyze higher medical education using the example of a cosmetologist.

Requirements for cosmetologists are established, we will present them in the form of a table:

Specialty "Cosmetology"

Level of professional education	Higher education - a specialist in one of the specialties: "Medicine", "Pediatrics"
	Training in residency in the specialty "Cosmetology"
Additional professional education	Professional retraining in the specialty "Cosmetology" in the presence of training in internship / residency in the specialty "Dermatovenereology"
	Advanced training at least once every 5 years during the entire working life
Positions	Cosmetologist; head (head) of a structural subdivision (department, department, laboratory, office, detachment, etc.) of a medical organization - cosmetologist

As we can see, the level of higher education is clearly established: specialist. That is, the division into bachelor's and master's programs has not yet reached the specialties established by Order No. 707, fortunately.

Before proceeding to the analysis of the direct requirements for cosmetologists, let's briefly dwell on this stage postgraduate education like an internship. Moreover, soon this step will sink into oblivion, giving way to a long-term residency.

Internship training ensures that a specialist acquires the necessary level of knowledge, skills and abilities, as well as qualifications that allow him to occupy the positions of medical workers and pharmaceutical workers. The duration of an internship cannot exceed one year.

but from September 1, 2017, the internship will be abolished. Admission to the internship programs was terminated on September 1, 2016. According to officials who are making every effort to reduce budget spending on the social sector, the abolition of internships will shorten the training period for doctors and will allow staff to be sent to outpatient clinics. In a few years, it will already be possible to judge what the rejection of undergraduate internships for medical students led to: an increase in the number of doctors in polyclinics or a decrease in the quality of medical care provided?

As conceived by the legislator, the absence of an internship should be compensated for by residency, which will be discussed further.

Residency as a stage of higher education is aimed at training highly qualified personnel (postgraduate studies can serve as an analogue of residency in the system of higher “non-medical education”). Persons with an education not lower than higher education (specialist or master's degree) are allowed to master the residency programs. Persons with higher medical education and (or) higher pharmaceutical education are allowed to master the residency programs (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation of November 19, 2013 No. 1258).

The federal state educational standard of higher education (the level of training of highly qualified personnel) provides for the passage of training in full-time within 2 years. Correspondence or part-time form residency is not provided. The residency program in cosmetology is divided into 3 blocks: disciplines (basic and variable parts), practices (basic and variable parts), state final certification. When preparing, students participate in the provision of medical care in the Cosmetology profile with the consent of the patients and subject to the requirements of medical ethics (the procedure for such participation is established). The basic part of the residency program is established by the standard, and the variable organization is determined independently within the limits established by the standard.

The procedure for admitting citizens to study under residency programs has been established.

I am a dermatologist with 18 years of experience. I would like to work in cosmetology. I am currently working as a doctor in a local hospital. Can I get a specialization in cosmetology on the job, i.e. weekend courses?

According to the Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated August 25, 2014 "On approval of the federal state educational standard of higher education in the specialty 31.08.38 Cosmetology (the level of training of highly qualified personnel)" education under the residency program in the profile "Cosmetology" is allowed only in organizations that carry out ...

The training center where I work insists that I teach injectable cosmetology. Tell me, who has the right to teach injectable cosmetology and what requirements must be met in the training center?

Employees of organizations operating in the field of protecting the health of citizens in the Russian Federation are allowed to pedagogical activity on educational programs of higher medical education or higher pharmaceutical education, as well as additional professional programs for persons with higher education, if they have: a diploma of higher medical education or higher pharmaceutical education; ...

I am a pediatrician, I want to retrain as a cosmetologist, do I understand correctly that I must first retrain as a dermatologist and only then as a cosmetologist?

No, it's not. Requirements for: higher education in the specialty "General Medicine" or "Pediatrics", as well as residency in cosmetology. We believe that you satisfy the first requirement, thus ...

After graduating from the Medical Institute in St. Petersburg, she completed an internship and residency in another specialty in 1996. In 2004, she decided to change her profile and passed the primary specialization in dermatovenereology, received a specialist certificate in dermatovenereology and then a specialist certificate (advancement in therapeutic cosmetology in the amount of 144 hours (2005)). Since 2005 and almost to the present, she has worked in her specialty, but it is difficult to confirm the experience. She underwent short-term training with state documents on mesotherapy, etc. I want to bring my documents in line with modern legislation. What is the algorithm of actions and why am I denied admission to a cycle of cosmetology (576 hours)? After all, there is a certain transitional period for the elimination of all legal problems?

It is not entirely clear which transition period and which legal problems is being discussed.

You say that it is impossible to confirm the experience in the specialty for the last 11 years (starting from 2005). According to paragraph 3 of part 1 of Art. 100 persons who have received a medical education and have not worked in their specialty for more than 5 years can be admitted to medical activities only after completing additional professional programs and having a specialist certificate...

Additional professional programs for medical and pharmaceutical workers are provided for in paragraphs. 3 p. 1 art. 82 of the Federal Law of the Russian Federation "On Education". Realization of professional educational programs medical education and pharmaceutical education provides continuous improvement of professional knowledge and skills throughout life, as well as continuous professional development and expansion of qualifications.

Additional professional education can be obtained:

in educational and scientific organizations carrying out medical activities;
in medical organizations, including medical organizations in which the structural units of educational and scientific organizations are located.

Professional retraining and advanced training are set in the requirements for both paramedical personnel and medical specialists. What is the difference between these concepts? In accordance with paragraph 4.5 of Art. 76 Federal Law "On Education" professional development program is aimed at improving and (or) obtaining new competencies necessary for professional activity, and (or) professional development within the existing qualifications, and professional retraining program, in turn, is aimed at obtaining the competence necessary to perform a new type of professional activity, acquiring a new qualification.

There are different forms of documents that testify to the successful completion of an additional professional program. For persons who have mastered programs of additional professional education in the form of advanced training, such documents are a certificate of advanced training and a certificate of a specialist 3 , and for those who have mastered programs of additional professional education in the form of professional retraining - a diploma of professional retraining and a certificate of a specialist (Letter of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation of December 26 .2012 No. 16-2/10/2-5713).

Training under additional professional education programs for employees who have a secondary and / or higher medical education that does not meet the qualification characteristics and qualification requirements established by employees in the healthcare sector, which is in force along with Order No. 707n, but who have continuous experience practical work in the relevant medical or pharmaceutical specialty for more than 5 years, organized:

for employees with a work experience of 10 years or more, under programs of additional professional education in the form of advanced training (the standard training period for any form of training is from 100 to 500 hours);
for employees with work experience from 5 to 10 years, under programs of additional professional education in the form of professional retraining (the standard training period for any form of training is over 500 hours).

We recommend that you, when concluding an agreement with an educational organization, pay attention not only to whether it has a license, but also to the compliance of the terms of study established by the agreement with the terms, as well as the terms established educational standard described below. Judicial practice shows (see, for example, Resolution of the Fifth Arbitration Court of Appeal dated May 25, 2012 No. 05-AP-3518/2012) courts are not content with the very fact of submitting education documents. In this case, the court drew attention to the insufficient number of hours of training, from which he concluded that he did not undergo professional retraining and held him accountable on the basis of Art. 14.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.

Approximate additional professional programs of medical education and pharmaceutical education are developed and approved by the federal executive body that performs the functions of developing public policy and legal regulation in the healthcare sector.

In the specialty "Cosmetology" such a program was distributed. The purpose of professional retraining (RP) is to master the knowledge, skills and practical skills necessary for a dermatovenereologist to perform a new type of professional activity in the specialty "Cosmetology". Specialists with higher medical education in the specialties: 040100 "General Medicine" are accepted for PP cycles. 040200 "Pediatrics", and the main specialty - dermatovenereology. The duration of the PP cycle is 4 months, 576 hours.

Cosmetologists who have a five-year break in their specialty are allowed to certification exam after completing a professional retraining program lasting 4 months (576 hours).

The standard provides for general improvement and thematic improvement as activities aimed, respectively, at comprehensive training, deepening and expanding knowledge and skills, and mastering theory and practice on a specific issue/topic. The duration of the cycle of general improvement is 144 hours, thematic improvement 72 hours, 144 hours or 288 hours, depending on the thematic cycle of additional education.

Unfortunately, the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation did not approve and disseminate standard programs for professional retraining in the specialty "Nursing in Cosmetology".

When undergoing professional retraining, specialists with a secondary medical education must carefully study the documents provided to them by an educational organization. In turn, the portal site will closely monitor the emergence of new acts of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation in the field of medical education.